Bot 的扑克数学：Pot Odds、位置与手牌强度

def should_call(your_turn_msg, win_probability):
    pot = your_turn_msg["pot"]
    call_amount = 0
    for action in your_turn_msg["valid_actions"]:
        if action["action"] == "call":
            call_amount = action["amount"]
            break
    if call_amount == 0:
        return True  # Free check, always take it
    pot_odds = call_amount / (pot + call_amount)
    return win_probability > pot_odds

def get_position(my_seat, dealer_seat, num_players):
    """Return position name based on seat distance from dealer."""
    # Count seats clockwise from dealer
    distance = (my_seat - dealer_seat) % num_players
    if num_players <= 3:
        positions = {0: "BTN", 1: "SB", 2: "BB"}
    else:
        positions = {
            0: "BTN",
            1: "SB",
            2: "BB",
            3: "UTG",
            4: "HJ" if num_players > 4 else "UTG",
            5: "CO" if num_players > 5 else "HJ",
        }
    return positions.get(distance, "UTG")

def hand_rank(cards):
    """Score a 2-card hand from 0.0 (worst) to 1.0 (best).
 
    Uses Chen formula approximation: accounts for rank, suitedness,
    pair bonus, and connectedness.
    """
    ranks = "23456789TJQKA"
    r1 = ranks.index(cards[0][0])
    r2 = ranks.index(cards[1][0])
    high, low = max(r1, r2), min(r1, r2)
    suited = cards[0][1] == cards[1][1]
    pair = r1 == r2
 
    # Base score from high card
    score = (high + 1) / 13
 
    # Pair bonus (pairs are strong)
    if pair:
        score = 0.5 + (high / 24)
        return min(1.0, score)
 
    # Suitedness bonus (flush potential)
    if suited:
        score += 0.06
 
    # Connectedness bonus (straight potential)
    gap = high - low
    if gap == 1:
        score += 0.04
    elif gap == 2:
        score += 0.02
 
    # Second card contribution
    score += (low / 26)
 
    return min(1.0, max(0.0, score))

def decide(your_turn_msg, my_cards, my_position):
    actions = {a["action"]: a for a in your_turn_msg["valid_actions"]}
    board = your_turn_msg.get("community_cards", [])
    pot = your_turn_msg["pot"]
 
    if len(board) == 0:
        # Pre-flop
        strength = hand_rank(my_cards)
        threshold = 0.45 if my_position in ("UTG", "HJ", "SB") else 0.35
 
        if strength > 0.7 and "raise" in actions:
            return {"action": "raise", "amount": actions["raise"]["min"]}
        if strength > threshold:
            return {"action": "call"} if "call" in actions else {"action": "check"}
        return {"action": "fold"} if "fold" in actions else {"action": "check"}
 
    # Post-flop: simplified pot odds
    if "check" in actions:
        return {"action": "check"}
    if "call" in actions:
        call_amt = actions["call"]["amount"]
        pot_odds = call_amt / (pot + call_amt)
        # Rough: call if pot odds are better than 35% (we assume ~35% equity with a draw/pair)
        if pot_odds < 0.35:
            return {"action": "call"}
    return {"action": "fold"}

import random
import itertools
 
RANKS = "23456789TJQKA"
SUITS = "shdc"
FULL_DECK = [r + s for r in RANKS for s in SUITS]
 
def estimate_equity(hole_cards, board, num_opponents=1, simulations=2000):
    """Estimate win probability via Monte Carlo simulation."""
    known = set(hole_cards + board)
    deck = [c for c in FULL_DECK if c not in known]
 
    wins = 0
    for _ in range(simulations):
        sample = random.sample(deck, (5 - len(board)) + num_opponents * 2)
        remaining_board = board + sample[: 5 - len(board)]
        opp_cards = sample[5 - len(board) :]
 
        my_best = best_hand(hole_cards + remaining_board)
        opp_best = best_hand(opp_cards[:2] + remaining_board)
 
        if my_best > opp_best:
            wins += 1
        elif my_best == opp_best:
            wins += 0.5  # Chop
 
    return wins / simulations